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\u9762\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u9a6f\u517b\u5229\u7528\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0cSARS\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u662f\u8759\u8760\uff0c\u679c\u5b50\u72f8\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u679c\u5b50\u72f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d17\u6e05\u4e86\u51a4\u5c48\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5e76\u65e0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76SARS\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u5934\u7684\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u66fe\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u662f\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u63a5\u89e6\u673a\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ece\u81ea\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u6d88\u8d39\u679c\u5b50\u72f8\u7b49\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5c06\u75be\u75c5\u66b4\u53d1\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u81f3\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n \u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7ecf\u5b98\u65b9\u8ba4\u53ef\u540e\uff0c\u679c\u5b50\u72f8\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\u3002\u4ee5\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u679c\u5b50\u72f8\u517b\u6b96\u4e4b\u4e61\u201d\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u4e07\u5b89\u53bf\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ec5\u4e00\u5bb6\u9f99\u5934\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u5e74\u4ea7\u5546\u54c1\u72f82.8\u4e07\u4f59\u53ea\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u503c3500\u591a\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u884c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u201c54\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u540d\u5355\u201d\u88ab\u5e9f\u6b62\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u53ea\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6797\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u548c\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u975e\u5e38\u5bbd\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n 17\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u5229\u7528\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\u3002\u4ee5\u6c5f\u897f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u62a5\u9053\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u622a\u81f32018\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7701\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u53ca\u7ecf\u8425\u5229\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a1500\u4f59\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7e41\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e74\u4ea7\u503c100\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n \u201c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u768454\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u904d\u5730\u5f00\u82b1\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u597d\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5de5\u9a6f\u517b\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba1\u6279\u62ff\u5230\u2018\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u2019\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u6c14\u6124\u53c8\u65e0\u5948\u3002\u201d\u5468\u6d77\u7fd4\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n \u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u5728\u7ebf\u5ba1\u6279\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u641c\u7d22\uff0c2005\uff0d2013\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u5171\u8ba1\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u653e\u4e863725\u5f20\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7b97\u5404\u7701\u7ea7\u6797\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u5ba1\u6279\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8c\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u5e8f\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u3002<\/p>\n \u5ba1\u6279\u5bb9\u6613\u3001\u76d1\u7ba1\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6797\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u53d1\u653e\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u201c\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7ecf\u8425\u5229\u7528\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u201d\u5e7f\u53d7\u8bdf\u75c5\u3002\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u4e86\u975e\u6cd5\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u201c\u6d17\u767d\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5927\u91cf\u6848\u4ef6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6301\u8bc1\u517b\u6b96\u573a\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u6302\u7f8a\u5934\u5356\u72d7\u8089\u201d\u3002\u540d\u4e3a\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u5b9e\u5374\u662f\u5927\u8086\u975e\u6cd5\u6536\u8d2d\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u3002\u540e\u95e8\u975e\u6cd5\u8fdb\uff0c\u524d\u95e8\u5408\u6cd5\u51fa\uff0c\u517b\u6b96\u573a\u201c\u5750\u5730\u751f\u91d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u8bb0\u8005\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5206\u5b50\u751a\u81f3\u516c\u5f00\u505a\u8d77\u201c\u529e\u8bc1\u4e70\u5356\u201d\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u60ca\u73b0\u201c\u529e\u8bc1\u96c6\u56e2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u201c\u8bc1\u4ef6\u529e\u4e0d\u4e0b\u6765\u4e00\u6bdb\u4e0d\u6536\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u529e\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8bf7\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u7ea6\uff0c\u5e74\u540e\u8981\u529e\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u6709\u5341\u51e0\u4f4d\u9884\u7ea6\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5728\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u517b\u6b96\u73cd\u79bd\u4ea4\u6613\u670d\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u201d\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u670b\u53cb\u5708\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6bcf\u5929\u76f4\u64ad\u6740\u5bb3\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u8fd8\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bc12\u4e07\u81f33\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u201c\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u505a\u91ce\u5473\u751f\u610f\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5f20\u8d34\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u5bf9\u8bdd\u622a\u56fe\uff0c\u524d\u6765\u54a8\u8be2\u8005\u7edc\u7ece\u4e0d\u7edd\uff0c\u201c\u529e\u8bc1\u201d\u751f\u610f\u5341\u5206\u7ea2\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n \u636e\u4e1a\u5185\u4e13\u5bb6\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u9a6f\u517b\u7e41\u6b96\u5229\u7528\u4ea7\u503c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u6570\u767e\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u91ce\u5473\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n 2019\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u548c\u8349\u539f\u5c40\u4e0b\u53d1\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u201c\u9f13\u52b1\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u672c\u53c2\u4e0e\u79cd\u6e90\u7e41\u80b2\u3001\u6269\u7e41\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u9a6f\u517b\u89c2\u8d4f\u548c\u76ae\u6bdb\u8089\u86cb\u836f\u52a0\u5de5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n 2019\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u540d\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u80ba\u708e\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u75ab\u60c5\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u6b66\u6c49\u4e00\u5bb6\u6d77\u9c9c\u5e02\u573a\u975e\u6cd5\u9500\u552e\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n \u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\uff0c\u5982H7N9\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u3001\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u547c\u5438\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n \u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u672c\u6765\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u81f4\u75c5\u81f4\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u98df\u7528\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4fb5\u8680\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7ed9\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ece\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u5411\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5371\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u201d\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u539f\u6821\u957f\u8bb8\u667a\u5b8f\u7b49\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n \u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u6d2a\u6b66\u591a\u6b21\u5230\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u519c\u8d38\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u65f1\u736d\u4e0e\u9f20\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u91cf\u6279\u53d1\u3002\u800c\u65f1\u736d\u4e0e\u9f20\u7c7b\u90fd\u662f\u9f20\u75ab\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n \u201c\u4e24\u5e7f\u5411\u6765\u6709\u2018\u4e00\u9f20\u62b5\u4e09\u9e21\u2019\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9f20\u7c7b\u3001\u65f1\u736d\u7b49\u5f88\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53c8\u9ed1\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u591a\uff0c\u6df7\u6742\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u597d\u50cf\u2018\u5730\u72f1\u4e00\u89d2\u2019\uff0c\u4f46\u5546\u8d29\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6301\u8bc1\u5408\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u62ff\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u201d\u6d2a\u6b66\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n 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